Why do older people wake up early!
Researchers have found that later in
life, the natural aging process leads to changes in when the body approaches
sleep.
According to HuffPost, our approach to resting and how much sleep we need depends on both genetics and our age. Like most things that change with age, there isn't just one reason, and they're all interconnected. This all has to do with the brain becoming less responsive to signs of fatigue as people age. Factors such as sunlight, social cues, and physical activity let the body know where we are at during the day.
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insomnia in old age |
Younger people can more easily link
indicators like dinner with the idea of sleeping in the next few hours. It's
not as easy for old people to save it naturally.
There are several reasons why
older people tend to wake up early. Some of the most common causes include:
Changes in circadian rhythm
Circadian rhythm is the body's
natural sleep-wake cycle. It is controlled by a part of the brain called the
suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). The SCN is affected by a number of factors,
including light, temperature, and age. As we age, our SCN becomes less
sensitive to light, which can cause us to wake up earlier in the morning.
Changes in melatonin production
Melatonin is a hormone that helps
regulate sleep. It is produced by the pineal gland, which is located in the
brain. Melatonin levels rise in the evening and fall in the morning. As we age,
our bodies produce less melatonin, which can make it harder to fall asleep and
stay asleep.
Health conditions
Some health conditions, such as
arthritis, heart disease, and sleep apnea, can make it difficult to sleep
through the night. This can lead to early morning awakenings.
Medications
Some medications, such as diuretics
and steroids, can interfere with sleep. This can also lead to early morning
awakenings.
Boredom
If older adults don't have enough to
do during the day, they may find themselves waking up early in the morning
because they are bored. This can lead to early morning awakenings.
If you are an older adult who is
waking up early in the morning, there are a number of things you can do to
improve your sleep. These include:
Establish a regular sleep schedule
and stick to it as much as possible, even on weekends. Go to bed and wake up at
the same time each day, even on weekends. This will help to regulate your
circadian rhythm.
Create a relaxing bedtime routine
This could include taking a warm
bath, reading a book, or listening to calming music. A relaxing bedtime routine
will help you to wind down and prepare for sleep.
Make sure your bedroom is dark,
quiet, and cool. Darkness helps to promote the production of melatonin. Quiet
and cool temperatures are also conducive to sleep.
Caffeine and Alcohol
Avoid caffeine and alcohol before
bed. Caffeine and alcohol can interfere with sleep. Avoid caffeine and alcohol
in the hours leading up to bedtime.
Exercise
Get regular exercise. Exercise can
help to improve sleep quality. However, avoid exercising too close to bedtime,
as this can make it harder to fall asleep.
See a doctor if you are having
trouble sleeping. If you have tried the above tips and are still having trouble
sleeping, talk to your doctor. There may be an underlying medical condition
that is causing your sleep problems.
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